Empire of the Air

Empire of the Air


Starring:Jason Robards, Lee De Forest, Guglielmo Marconi, Frank Sinatra, Arturo Toscanini, Ken Bilby, Gertrude Tyne, David Sarnoff, Norman Corwin, Ralph Edwards, Dana Raymond, Freeman F. Gosden, Edwin H. Armstrong, Charles J. Correll, Fred Allen, Nelson Rockefeller, Winston Churchill, Irving Strobing, Gene Autry, Helen Kelley (II)
Director: Ken Burns
Studio: Pbs Paramount
Product Type: DVD

Editorial Review:
Amazon.com
Like a juicy page-turner, Ken Burns's two-hour documentary on the history of radio is packed with tantalizing ingredients: power, greed, broken friendships, narcissistic heroes, and tragic players. Adapted from Tom Lewis's absorbing book, Empire follows three Americans who crafted Guglielmo Marconi's discovery of radio waves into a powerful component of the 20th century: foppish inventor Lee de Forest; Edwin Howard Armstrong, the engineer's engineer; and Russian immigrant David Sarnoff, who became head of RCA. This project came between Burns's mammoth Civil War and Baseball documentaries, and he departs from him usual structure. Instead of having actors read the letters of the participants, Burns relies on narrator Jason Robards. Because the subject matter is relatively new, there's abundant information on the three men, including on-air interviews with those who knew them. Burns's ability to marry image and sound (often old broadcasts) is a wonder, making this film as poetic as it is deft. --Doug Thomas
Empire of the Air: The Men Who Made Radio
Average customer rating: 4.5 out of 5 stars
  • Radio Finest Hours
  • Fascinating and compelling retelling of pivotal American history
  • Grandmother of the Cell Phone
  • Complaint
Empire of the Air: The Men Who Made Radio
Director: Ken Burns
Manufacturer: Pbs Paramount
ProductGroup: DVD
Binding: DVD

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Similar Items:
  1. Empire of the Air: The Men Who Made Radio
  2. Modern Marvels - Television: Window to the World (History Channel) (A&E DVD Archives)
  3. Ken Burns America Collection - Huey Long
  4. Ken Burns America Collection - Brooklyn Bridge
  5. American Experience: America 1900

ASIN: B000BITUGQ
Release Date: 2004-09-28

Customer Reviews:

5 out of 5 stars Radio Finest Hours.......2007-06-27

This is a must watch for all students of Radio Broadcsating.
Great photography, ecellent insights into the race to be the dominate
player in broadcasting.
This story has got it all, greed, backstabing, egos, power.
In fact the more the radio drama unfolds, its a wonder broadcasting
even got off the ground.
Top marks to Ken Burns for putting it all together.
Highly Recomend.
Brian.

5 out of 5 stars Fascinating and compelling retelling of pivotal American history.......2007-06-05

Ken Burns' documentary about the invention and growth of commercial, broadcast radio is first-rate, pitch perfect. As a portrait of American ingenuity and American cutthroat business, here is a key tale in the epic story of "how the future began." Television, cable TV, cellular radio,... all sprouted from this early 20th Century phenomenon. Worth showing to your kids.

5 out of 5 stars Grandmother of the Cell Phone.......2007-04-15

It is surprising to learn that wireless communication has been with us for well over 100 years.
Ken Burns' inspired documentary about the creation and evolution of radio is told primarily through biographies of three dynamic individuals: Lee de Forest, Edwin Howard Armstrong, and David Sarnoff.

This is not a sentimental and syrupy look-back to a bygone era. Radio seems to have been the prodigal child born of a dysfunctional family of inventors and marketeers.

The drama is compelling; the technology, indispensable to our modern way of life.
Don't miss it!

3 out of 5 stars Complaint.......2007-03-03

I am usually satisfied with what I receive from Amazon. The only thing I
have to complain about is the excessively complicated procedure required
to keep delayed items on my order requests. I have NEVER succeed in doing
this successfully. I realize this is not the proper way to complain, but
I have no idea how to improve this. Help!
Empire of the Air
Average customer rating: 4 out of 5 stars
  • without tesla, there is no radio
  • Pop-sociology fluff.
  • Before Books There Was Oral History
  • Lukewarm air
  • Brilliant Documentary
Empire of the Air
Starring: Jason Robards , Lee De Forest , Arturo Toscanini , Ken Bilby , and Gertrude Tyne
Director: Ken Burns
Manufacturer: Pbs Paramount
ProductGroup: DVD
Binding: DVD

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Similar Items:
  1. Empire of the Air: The Men Who Made Radio
  2. Modern Marvels - Television: Window to the World (History Channel) (A&E DVD Archives)
  3. Empire of the Air: The Men Who Made Radio
  4. Ken Burns America Collection - Brooklyn Bridge
  5. Frank Lloyd Wright - A film by Ken Burns and Lynn Novick

ASIN: B0002JP4PA
Release Date: 2004-09-28

Amazon.com

Like a juicy page-turner, Ken Burns's two-hour documentary on the history of radio is packed with tantalizing ingredients: power, greed, broken friendships, narcissistic heroes, and tragic players. Adapted from Tom Lewis's absorbing book, Empire follows three Americans who crafted Guglielmo Marconi's discovery of radio waves into a powerful component of the 20th century: foppish inventor Lee de Forest; Edwin Howard Armstrong, the engineer's engineer; and Russian immigrant David Sarnoff, who became head of RCA. This project came between Burns's mammoth Civil War and Baseball documentaries, and he departs from him usual structure. Instead of having actors read the letters of the participants, Burns relies on narrator Jason Robards. Because the subject matter is relatively new, there's abundant information on the three men, including on-air interviews with those who knew them. Burns's ability to marry image and sound (often old broadcasts) is a wonder, making this film as poetic as it is deft. --Doug Thomas

Customer Reviews:

2 out of 5 stars without tesla, there is no radio.......2007-04-06

I was deeply saddened by the total ommission of Nikola
Tesla from this show about the radio. It is inconceivable that not once is the guy who actually invented wireless mentioned. Very shoddy research.
Tesla was awarded all of the patents that Marconi
had tried to steal from Tesla, and as everyone knows,
Lee Deforest was a hack and who basically
stole most of his ideas from Armstrong.
Thank God Burns didn't do a show about Edison being a genius or I would have had a stroke.

1 out of 5 stars Pop-sociology fluff........2006-04-15

There is little or nothing on this disc relating to the inventive process, technological or commercial developments, intellectual property issues, or business efforts, in the history of the radio industry.

The disc consists entirely of pop-sociology fluff. There are interviews with elderly people recollecting the first time they heard a radio program. There is footage from old radio programs, that is, from the work done by actors in studios. There are images of glowing radio tubes, with no attempt to explain what is going on. There is footage of Frank Sinatra singing about the radio business. There is commentary on Lee de Forest's love life. This disc is an insult to the viewer.

There is little in the disc to hold the attention of any intelligent child or adult. The disc under review is a real challenge to the mind. What this means is that the task of finding anything interesting in the disc is a real challenge.

The disc claims to have been inspired by Tom Lewis' excellent book, Empire of the Air. I found little resemblance, except in the titles. Tom Lewis' book, Empire of the Air, is a captivating, fact-based, account of the business and commercial interests of the various inventors of the radio, and radio broadcasting. Mr.Lewis' book does not digress into the wasteland of pop-sociology fluff, as does the disc. Tom Lewis' book gets FIVE STARS.

Tom Lewis' book Divided Highways, an accounting of the recent history of the U.S. highway system, also deserves FIVE STARS. If you are further interested in engineering and inventions from the early 20th century, I would also recommend John Van Der Zee's highly readable book about the Golden Gate Bridge: The Gate: The True Story of the Design and Construction of the Golden Gate Bridge. John Van Der Zee gets FIVE STARS PLUS.

Again, the disc under review appears to be an insult to anyone in the radio business or radio industry.

4 out of 5 stars Before Books There Was Oral History.......2005-09-21

Before Ken Burns, we had books.

In our continuing devolution, our history is being digitized. And history can be distorted, too. Career historians often sense that they are fighting a continuing battle against those who would put faith into the old saying that history belongs to the victors.

But, there's another issue today: history belongs to Ken Burns. At least American history does.

And if he decides to ignore Nikola Tesla, then Tesla will be ignored.

Tesla was a Serbian-American inventor, electrical engineer, and scientist, who was born on July 9 or 10, 1856 in Smiljan, Lika (Austria-Hungary) and died on January 7, 1943 in New York City.

Among many other things, he invented radio after inventing wireless transmission. He also invented a telephone repeater, rotating magnetic field principle, polyphase alternating-current system, the induction motor, alternating-current power transmission, Tesla coil transformer, fluorescent lights, and held more more than 700 other patents.

Radio would not have existed without Tesla's crucial contributions, but he's not even mentioned here.

So, Sarnoff (defined by another writer as "a communist's idea of a capitalist"), deForest and others get the billing, and Tesla vanishes. I'd guess it's because Tesla's not photogenic.

Even though this is (intentionally) a short treatment of a big subject, I don't know how Burns can produce this and still call himself a historian.

3 out of 5 stars Lukewarm air.......2005-08-09

A précis: De Forrest - Bad; Armstrong - Good; Sarnoff - Wicked.

This documentary tells the story of radio through the interlinked biographies of Lee de Forrest, inventor and self-promoter; Howard Armstrong, the engineer's engineer; and David Sarnoff, the immigrant boy who made good. It culminates in the story of Armstrong's suicide, and the ascendancy of television.

The film takes a parochial view of its subject: the lives and times of three Americans. Its agenda, beyond telling the story of radio in a romanticized way, is to do a hatchet job on De Forrest and provide a hagiography of Armstrong, with Sarnoff in a supporting role as The Ruthless Tycoon. The talking heads that leaven the portentous narration are writers and engineers. The writers provide a personal commentary, but the larger social impact of radio is barely addressed. A more gaping hole is the absence of the business story of radio; none of those interviewed provide a commercial perspective.

The most memorable part of the documentary is the collection of vintage photographs. The camera lingers on sepia prints of the twenties and thirties, and the main characters are evoked through many good stills.

An irritating editing conceit is frequent and abrupt cuts to black over vintage radio recordings. The rationale is painfully obvious - "Listen, Dummy, we're talking about an aural medium here" - and the arrhythmic execution simply disrupts the story.

I guess I'll have to go read the book.

5 out of 5 stars Brilliant Documentary.......2004-12-28

I've had mixed feelings about what I've seen from Ken Burns before; in both "Baseball" and "Jazz" he spends too much time cutting from the story to a shot of a person staring off into the distance with a glint in their eye and talking in the most maddeningly vague and meaningless terms about "Gee, how wonderful and thoroughly *American* baseball is," and "Man, jazz is just something you have to *feel.*" I have no problem with reflection and emotion in a documentary, but Burns has a fatal weakness for it that ends up inflating what could have been an 8 hour documentary into a 12 hour "epic."

"Empire of the Air" is the first thing by Burns I've seen that has gotten it right. Above all, he is telling us a story here, and it is surely a great one. Lee de Forest, David Sarnoff, and Harold Armstrong are each fascinating figures, and their trials and tribulations, loves and jealousies and even deaths are fascinatingly presented. Burns shows his usual talent for directing and editing, skillfully and seemlessly mixing fascinating archival footage and sound. And we do get the poetic reminescences here that I complained of earlier, though in an appropriate degree, and from unusually eloquent talking heads: Garrison Keillor and in particular the great Norman Corwin. These two artists are able to clearly and articulately impart the magic of radio without some of the repetitiveness and cliches that plagued some of the commentators in "Baseball" and "Jazz."

A little more on some of the characters who inhabited the airwaves -- Jack Benny, Orson Welles, and Fred Allen, to name but a few -- would have been welcome, but perhaps Burns was wise in mostly skimming over them -- they deserve another documentary all their own. What we have in "Empire of the Air" is enough, and the best that I've seen yet from Ken Burns. Highly recommended.
Ken Burns' America Collection (Brooklyn Bridge/The Statue of Liberty/Empire of the Air/The Congress/Thomas Hart Benton/Huey Long/The Shakers)
Average customer rating: 3.5 out of 5 stars
  • Never Received
  • Great Collection of brilliant film maker
  • Excellent collection of Ken Burns' shorter works.
Ken Burns' America Collection (Brooklyn Bridge/The Statue of Liberty/Empire of the Air/The Congress/Thomas Hart Benton/Huey Long/The Shakers)
Starring: Paul Roebling , Julie Harris , Arthur Miller , Kurt Vonnegut Jr. , and Richard Pini (II)
Director: Ken Burns
Manufacturer: Pbs Paramount
ProductGroup: DVD
Binding: DVD

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Similar Items:
  1. Ken Burns - American Lives (Thomas Jefferson / Lewis & Clark / Frank Lloyd Wright / Elizabeth Cady Stanton & Susan B Anthony / Mark Twain / Horatio's Drive / Unforgivable Blackness)
  2. Baseball - A Film by Ken Burns
  3. Ken Burns Presents: The West
  4. The West
  5. The American President (PBS Box Set)

ASIN: B0002KPI1Y
Release Date: 2004-09-28

Description

These seven brilliant programs by America's foremost documentary filmmaker comprise a glorious anthem to a great nation and its people. "Brooklyn Bridge" and "Statue of Liberty" chronicle the conception and building of these magnificent structures that grace New York Harbor. "Empire of the Air" is an absorbing history of radio and the men who created it, while "The Congress" is a fascinating portrait of this unique American institution. Opposites in almost every way, artist "Thomas Hart Benton" and politician "Huey Long" are portrayed in compelling biographies. "The Shakers" is a moving tribute to the most enduring religious experiment in American history.

Customer Reviews:

1 out of 5 stars Never Received.......2006-11-06

I ordered this item, but Amazon was unable to obtain and ship the item.

5 out of 5 stars Great Collection of brilliant film maker.......2004-10-12

I have been waiting for this box set to come out - Now for the first many of Mr. Burns best work are collected in one set - Having seen several of these works on PBS, I feel qualified to rate this set highly - He can take an interesting subject matter and enchance it or take a subject I know little about and have me fascinated - Buy this set, enjoy and learn

5 out of 5 stars Excellent collection of Ken Burns' shorter works........2000-05-25

This collection contains seven of Ken Burns' shorter documentary works that range from his early days as a film maker to those that show him at the height of his craft. While "The Brooklyn Bridge" is rather weak, the other six films more than make up for it. Truly an excellent showcase for Burns. See below for a review of each film in this collection.

"The Brooklyn Bridge: Running Time: 60 minutes Narrated by David McCullough

Although parts of "The Brooklyn Bridge" hint at the excellent work Ken Burns would produce in later films, this particular documentary falters in its last 20 minutes.

The Brooklyn Bridge is many stories, but it's mainly the tale of how perseverance can make an almost impossible vision take form. The Bridge took many years and several million dollars to build. It faced political and social opposition. It weathered scandals and corruption. And when it was over, it stood as a monument to mechanical brilliance and souful aspirations. Burns only spends forty minutes on the story of the Bridge's construction. He spends the last 20 minutes focusing on what the Bridge means to various scholars, poets and New Yorkers; this is where the film lags. Admittedly, the Bridge is important as a cultural icon, not just for New York, but for America. However, if Burns was going to devote this much time to testimonials, then the film should have been at least 90 minutes or, better yet, two hours.

When the film concentrates on the Bridge's construction, it shines. Burns has carefully selected photos, drawings, contemporary newspaper accounts and personal journals of key participants in the Bridge's inception to vibrantly tell this story. He just should have spent more time on his subject. The pace of this documentary is so hurried and awkward, you can tell where Burns is skipping key parts of the story in order to get to the testimonials. A good effort, but it pales before his later output.

"The Statue of Liberty" Running Time: 60 minutes Narrated by David McCullough

"The Statue of Liberty" by Ken Burns is a moving testament to the spirit of the American ideal. Like Burns' earlier "Brooklyn Bridge," this film also chronicles the construction of an American landmark as well as the reactions of various people to what that landmark stands for. Unlike the "Brooklyn Bridge," however, this approach works in "The Statue of Liberty." What the Statue means to one person or another is part of its importance, and Burns has captured that beautifully.

Using wonderful footage, sketches, photos and personal accounts of its construction, Burns ably documents the struggle to make a vision a reality. Burns well captures the engineering brilliance required to build the Statue. He also illustrates how the Statue has become a representation of the best and worst of our American ideals. The Statue is a symbol of new hope and second chances, and this film illuminates the power of that symbol.

"The Shakers: Hands to Work, Hearts to God" Running Time: 60 minutes Narrated by David McCullough

In "The Shakers: Hands to Work, Hearts to God" Ken Burns truly hit his stride as a documentarian. By combining personal journals of early Shakers, historic and social commentary of scholars and contemporaries, and wonderfully insightful interviews with present day Shakers, Burns tells a simple story, but tells it beautifully. By illustrating the Shaker life and ideology, Burns presents a group of dedicated people who strove to put God into every aspect of their lives.

If you know the Shakers for only their furniture and ritual dancing, then this film will illuminate your understanding of early America's most powerful Utopian movement.

"Thomas Hart Benton" Running Time: 60 minutes Narrated by Jason Robards

"Thomas Hart Benton" is a revealing and immensely watchable biography of an artist who probably reached more Americans than any other. As Ken Burns ably proves, Benton's work captured the spirit and history of the average American man and woman.

Combining samples of Benton's work, interviews with art critics, family, friends and enemies as well as footage of Benton himself, Burns presents a perfectly balanced approach to an artist's life and his statement of America as a struggling, vibrant land.

You don't have to like Benton's art to like this film. In fact, several of the critics Burns interviewed for this one-hour documentary dismiss Benton as a serious artist. However, what they say about Benton is as revealing as the praise of critics who revere him. Perfectly balanced and entertaining. "Empire of the Air" Running Time: 120 minutes Narrated by Jason Robards

Although Marconi may have invented the technology for radio, three men made it a force for change. "Empire of the Air" examines the lives of those men, Lee de Forest, Edwin Armstrong and David Sarnoff. All three would contribute some necessary component to radio's development, but could never agree or acknowledge the work of the other.

Today we take radio's constant presence and role for granted, but this documentary proves what a struggle it was to bring it into being. Burns uses personal interviews with the key players in radio's development and their contemporaries, as well as archival footage and historical commentary to illustrate how radio has impacted us as a society. The story of radio's three primary "fathers" plays like a radio drama full of struggle, triumph and tragedy. This is an outstanding documentary.

"Huey Long" Running Time: 90 minutes Narrated by David McCullough

Although forgotten or largely discounted today, Huey Long came closer to becoming a total dictator than any other American. This film by Ken Burns brings the power and presence of Long into its proper context of a poor and desperate state in the throes of a crippling depression. Burns illustrates this documentary with excellent interviews with Long's contemporaries, constituents, friends and opponents. There is also revealing footage of Long himself that reflects his intended image of a "countrified buffoon," which caused his enemies to underestimate him. This doucmentary brings Long back to life as a veritable dictator who might have won the presidency if not for his assassination.

The film's main strength lies in its balanced approach to this controversial figure. Although Burns interviewed many of Long's enemies, he also sought the opinion of the average Louisiana citizen who benefited from Long's provision of free school books and hospital care. These people were Long's source of strength of power who still regard him as a great man and never cared how Long managed to give them these things. Again, Burns balances the man who provided relief to a struggling people, and the dictator who compromised decomcracy in order to provide that relief. This is an excellent documentary.

"The Congress" Running Time: 90 minutes Narrated by David McCullough

Ken Burns' "The Congress" is a wonderful history of an essential but underrated American institution. In only ninety minutes, Burns captures the strengths and weaknesses of our legislative branch like few documentarians could. Congress, often accused of gridlock and pork barrelling, actually exemplifies the American ideal of self-rule. This film touches on key successes and failures of this body throughout its entire history. Burns examines the contributions of such pivotal congressmen as Joe Cannon, Henry Clay, Daniel Webster, George Norris and a host of others. Burns alters our current perspective of Congress to show us an organization of great power that has, at times, ruled the country in counterbalance to weak presidents.

Burns uses contemporary newspaper accounts, archival footage, personal interviews, and journals to transform Congress's history in a fascinating parade of men and women who represented the best and worst of America. A great film.
Empire of the Air: The Men Who Made Radio
Average customer rating: 4 out of 5 stars
  • without tesla, there is no radio
  • Pop-sociology fluff.
  • Before Books There Was Oral History
  • Lukewarm air
  • Brilliant Documentary
Empire of the Air: The Men Who Made Radio
Starring: Jason Robards , Lee De Forest , Arturo Toscanini , Ken Bilby , and Gertrude Tyne
Director: Ken Burns
Manufacturer: PBS (Direct)
ProductGroup: DVD
Binding: DVD

GeneralGeneral | Documentary | Genres | DVD | Video
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Autry, GeneAutry, Gene | ( A ) | Actors & Actresses | Stores | DVD | Video
Robards, JasonRobards, Jason | ( R ) | Actors & Actresses | Stores | DVD | Video
Sinatra, FrankSinatra, Frank | ( S ) | Actors & Actresses | Stores | DVD | Video
Toscanini, ArturoToscanini, Arturo | ( T ) | Actors & Actresses | Stores | DVD | Video
Burns, KenBurns, Ken | ( B ) | Directors | Stores | DVD | Video
Used DVDsUsed DVDs | Stores | DVD | Video | Action & Adventure | African American Cinema | Animation | Anime & Manga | Art House & International | Classics | Comedy | Cult Movies | Documentary | Drama | Educational | Fitness & Yoga | Gay & Lesbian | Horror | Kids & Family | Military & War | Music Video & Concerts | Musicals & Performing Arts | Mystery & Suspense | Science Fiction & Fantasy | Special Interests | Sports | Television | Westerns
( E )( E ) | Titles | Features | DVD | Video
AllAll | PBS | Specialty Stores | DVD | Video
Similar Items:
  1. Empire of the Air: The Men Who Made Radio
  2. Modern Marvels - Television: Window to the World (History Channel) (A&E DVD Archives)
  3. Empire of the Air: The Men Who Made Radio
  4. Ken Burns America Collection - Brooklyn Bridge
  5. Frank Lloyd Wright - A film by Ken Burns and Lynn Novick

ASIN: B00007KE4F
Release Date: 2002-11-12

Amazon.com

Like a juicy page-turner, Ken Burns's two-hour documentary on the history of radio is packed with tantalizing ingredients: power, greed, broken friendships, narcissistic heroes, and tragic players. Adapted from Tom Lewis's absorbing book, Empire follows three Americans who crafted Guglielmo Marconi's discovery of radio waves into a powerful component of the 20th century: foppish inventor Lee de Forest; Edwin Howard Armstrong, the engineer's engineer; and Russian immigrant David Sarnoff, who became head of RCA. This project came between Burns's mammoth Civil War and Baseball documentaries, and he departs from him usual structure. Instead of having actors read the letters of the participants, Burns relies on narrator Jason Robards. Because the subject matter is relatively new, there's abundant information on the three men, including on-air interviews with those who knew them. Burns's ability to marry image and sound (often old broadcasts) is a wonder, making this film as poetic as it is deft. --Doug Thomas

Customer Reviews:

2 out of 5 stars without tesla, there is no radio.......2007-04-06

I was deeply saddened by the total ommission of Nikola
Tesla from this show about the radio. It is inconceivable that not once is the guy who actually invented wireless mentioned. Very shoddy research.
Tesla was awarded all of the patents that Marconi
had tried to steal from Tesla, and as everyone knows,
Lee Deforest was a hack and who basically
stole most of his ideas from Armstrong.
Thank God Burns didn't do a show about Edison being a genius or I would have had a stroke.

1 out of 5 stars Pop-sociology fluff........2006-04-15

There is little or nothing on this disc relating to the inventive process, technological or commercial developments, intellectual property issues, or business efforts, in the history of the radio industry.

The disc consists entirely of pop-sociology fluff. There are interviews with elderly people recollecting the first time they heard a radio program. There is footage from old radio programs, that is, from the work done by actors in studios. There are images of glowing radio tubes, with no attempt to explain what is going on. There is footage of Frank Sinatra singing about the radio business. There is commentary on Lee de Forest's love life. This disc is an insult to the viewer.

There is little in the disc to hold the attention of any intelligent child or adult. The disc under review is a real challenge to the mind. What this means is that the task of finding anything interesting in the disc is a real challenge.

The disc claims to have been inspired by Tom Lewis' excellent book, Empire of the Air. I found little resemblance, except in the titles. Tom Lewis' book, Empire of the Air, is a captivating, fact-based, account of the business and commercial interests of the various inventors of the radio, and radio broadcasting. Mr.Lewis' book does not digress into the wasteland of pop-sociology fluff, as does the disc. Tom Lewis' book gets FIVE STARS.

Tom Lewis' book Divided Highways, an accounting of the recent history of the U.S. highway system, also deserves FIVE STARS. If you are further interested in engineering and inventions from the early 20th century, I would also recommend John Van Der Zee's highly readable book about the Golden Gate Bridge: The Gate: The True Story of the Design and Construction of the Golden Gate Bridge. John Van Der Zee gets FIVE STARS PLUS.

Again, the disc under review appears to be an insult to anyone in the radio business or radio industry.

4 out of 5 stars Before Books There Was Oral History.......2005-09-21

Before Ken Burns, we had books.

In our continuing devolution, our history is being digitized. And history can be distorted, too. Career historians often sense that they are fighting a continuing battle against those who would put faith into the old saying that history belongs to the victors.

But, there's another issue today: history belongs to Ken Burns. At least American history does.

And if he decides to ignore Nikola Tesla, then Tesla will be ignored.

Tesla was a Serbian-American inventor, electrical engineer, and scientist, who was born on July 9 or 10, 1856 in Smiljan, Lika (Austria-Hungary) and died on January 7, 1943 in New York City.

Among many other things, he invented radio after inventing wireless transmission. He also invented a telephone repeater, rotating magnetic field principle, polyphase alternating-current system, the induction motor, alternating-current power transmission, Tesla coil transformer, fluorescent lights, and held more more than 700 other patents.

Radio would not have existed without Tesla's crucial contributions, but he's not even mentioned here.

So, Sarnoff (defined by another writer as "a communist's idea of a capitalist"), deForest and others get the billing, and Tesla vanishes. I'd guess it's because Tesla's not photogenic.

Even though this is (intentionally) a short treatment of a big subject, I don't know how Burns can produce this and still call himself a historian.

3 out of 5 stars Lukewarm air.......2005-08-09

A précis: De Forrest - Bad; Armstrong - Good; Sarnoff - Wicked.

This documentary tells the story of radio through the interlinked biographies of Lee de Forrest, inventor and self-promoter; Howard Armstrong, the engineer's engineer; and David Sarnoff, the immigrant boy who made good. It culminates in the story of Armstrong's suicide, and the ascendancy of television.

The film takes a parochial view of its subject: the lives and times of three Americans. Its agenda, beyond telling the story of radio in a romanticized way, is to do a hatchet job on De Forrest and provide a hagiography of Armstrong, with Sarnoff in a supporting role as The Ruthless Tycoon. The talking heads that leaven the portentous narration are writers and engineers. The writers provide a personal commentary, but the larger social impact of radio is barely addressed. A more gaping hole is the absence of the business story of radio; none of those interviewed provide a commercial perspective.

The most memorable part of the documentary is the collection of vintage photographs. The camera lingers on sepia prints of the twenties and thirties, and the main characters are evoked through many good stills.

An irritating editing conceit is frequent and abrupt cuts to black over vintage radio recordings. The rationale is painfully obvious - "Listen, Dummy, we're talking about an aural medium here" - and the arrhythmic execution simply disrupts the story.

I guess I'll have to go read the book.

5 out of 5 stars Brilliant Documentary.......2004-12-28

I've had mixed feelings about what I've seen from Ken Burns before; in both "Baseball" and "Jazz" he spends too much time cutting from the story to a shot of a person staring off into the distance with a glint in their eye and talking in the most maddeningly vague and meaningless terms about "Gee, how wonderful and thoroughly *American* baseball is," and "Man, jazz is just something you have to *feel.*" I have no problem with reflection and emotion in a documentary, but Burns has a fatal weakness for it that ends up inflating what could have been an 8 hour documentary into a 12 hour "epic."

"Empire of the Air" is the first thing by Burns I've seen that has gotten it right. Above all, he is telling us a story here, and it is surely a great one. Lee de Forest, David Sarnoff, and Harold Armstrong are each fascinating figures, and their trials and tribulations, loves and jealousies and even deaths are fascinatingly presented. Burns shows his usual talent for directing and editing, skillfully and seemlessly mixing fascinating archival footage and sound. And we do get the poetic reminescences here that I complained of earlier, though in an appropriate degree, and from unusually eloquent talking heads: Garrison Keillor and in particular the great Norman Corwin. These two artists are able to clearly and articulately impart the magic of radio without some of the repetitiveness and cliches that plagued some of the commentators in "Baseball" and "Jazz."

A little more on some of the characters who inhabited the airwaves -- Jack Benny, Orson Welles, and Fred Allen, to name but a few -- would have been welcome, but perhaps Burns was wise in mostly skimming over them -- they deserve another documentary all their own. What we have in "Empire of the Air" is enough, and the best that I've seen yet from Ken Burns. Highly recommended.

DVD:

  1. The History Channel Presents The War of 1812
  2. Ansel Adams - A Documentary Film
  3. Jimi Hendrix (Deluxe Edition)
  4. National Geographic - SuperCroc
  5. National Geographic's Tigers of the Snow
  6. The Harvey Milk 3-Pack Box Set (Times of Harvey Milk / Common Threads / Where Are We)
  7. Pandemic - Facing AIDS
  8. The Great American Songbook
  9. Trekkies
  10. Chillout: Visions of Ibiza Vol. 2

DVD

DVD

DVD

Sade

Breakheart Pass

Nine Lives (REGION 1) (NTSC)

DVD: Mirror Mirror 2: Raven Dance

Spartacus